Wiring Without Worry
Breadboards connect rows and columns in helpful but sometimes confusing ways. Power rails typically run along the sides, while the center sections connect in short rows. One reader reversed an LED and spent an hour searching—remember that long leg usually goes to positive.
Wiring Without Worry
Respect the limits: most Arduino pins safely source or sink around 20 mA, and LEDs require resistors. Keep sensors powered at their rated voltage, usually 5V or 3.3V. If unsure, ask in the comments before plugging in—we love helping you avoid smoky surprises.